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Geoffrey Chaucer
Keynotes
Born: London, c.1340.
Died: London, 25th October 1400.
English
poet, generally regarded as the most influential English poet of the
medieval period. His work helped to shape the English language as
well as inspiring and motivating generations of poets and storytellers.
Little
is known of Chaucer's early life; he was born in London around 1340, and
was a soldier in his youth. He participated in the French Wars where
he was taken prisoner, and in 1360 was ransomed by Edward III.
In
1366, Chaucer married Philippa Roet (or Philippa Pan), becoming brother-in-law to John of
Gaunt (1340 - 1399), the fourth son of Edward III.
Chaucer's
writing career began with translations and culminated in The Canterbury
Tales, a collection of tales told by pilgrims on their way to see the
shrine of St. Thomas a Beckett (c.1118 - 1170), gathered into a single
narrative. The Canterbury Tales consists of 24 stories told by
characters such as the Pardoner, the Franklin, the Nun's Priest and the
Wife of Bath. Each tale is independent of the others, but all are
woven together by Chaucer's first person narrative which skillfully
enhances the storytelling with interruptions from the other characters.
In
December 1399 Chaucer leased a house in the garden of Westminster Abbey
where he lived until he died the following October. He is buried in
Westminster Abbey.
Works: Canterbury
Tales (c.1387)
The Romance of the Rose
The Book of the Duchesse
(c.1369/70)
Troilus and Crisayde
Hous of Fame
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Links
Representative Poetry Online - Selected Poetry of
Geoffrey Chaucer
http://eir.library.utoronto.ca/
rpo/display/poet61.html
Spartacus - Geoffrey Chaucer
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/
NORchaucer.htm
BBCi - Geoffrey Chaucer
http://www.bbc.co.uk/arts/books/
author/chaucer/
The Millennium Library - Geoffrey Chaucer
http://www.millenniumlibrary.co.uk/millib/reference/
notes.php?entry=Geoffrey%20Chaucer&fromdb=2
Harvard University - Geoffrey Chaucer
http://icg.harvard.edu/~chaucer/
Guardian Unlimited - Geoffrey Chaucer
http://books.guardian.co.uk/authors/
author/0,5917,-38,00.html
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| Canterbury
Tales (paperback)
Canterbury
Tales (hardback)
Love
Visions The Book of the Duchess, The House of
Fame, The Parliament of Birds, The Legend of Good Women.
Troilus
and Criseyde (paperback)
Parlement
of Foulys
Romaunt
of the Rose
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Canterbury
Tales
A Facsimile and Transcription of the
Hengwrt Manuscript with Variants from the Ellesmere Manuscript.
New
Ellesmere Chaucer Monochromatic Facsimile
Minor
Poems
Treatise
on the Astrolabe
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